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Certificate of Authenticity
Rhea Myers
Bitcoin Whitepaper Abstract (Infected by PostScript Viruses)
NFT
Unlockable reward
Description

The initial abstract of Satoshi Nakamoto's Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System (2009), infected with and glitched by the PostScript programming language code of PostScript Viruses from 1993. PostScript Viruses’ aesthetics are an early example of Glitch Art, intentionally contrasting with the smooth structures of graphic design and typesetting. Rather than editing the target file manually, its code infects the printer or printing press that the file and those after it are rendered on and changes the meaning of the programming language that those files are expressed in. The artist described PostScript Viruses as “an exercise in aesthetic intervention in networked society”, but did not release it into the wild for ethical reasons. Its existence nonetheless demonstrated that the era’s all-pervasive print media was not safe from media jamming tactics even at its point of production. In doing so it affirms the critical power of art and of digital art in particular.

Details
Production year
2024
Object type
NFT
Dimensions
7680 × 17067 px
Asset type
PNG
Minted on
Verisart Custom Contract
Blockchain
Ethereum
Contract address
Token ID
Certificate of Authenticity
Our patented certificates are designed to evolve over time, unlike paper certificates. All changes to the certificate are registered on the blockchain, proving a clear and trusted timeline of the certificate’s evolution.
Verified issuer
Creator authorized
Physical link
Created by
Rhea Myers, 1973
Signed by
Certificate Signature
Issued by
GAZELL.iO
Owned by
Private
History
Transferred
May 23 2025 16:54:16 UTC
Claimed
Apr 12 2025 08:27:26 UTC
Claimed
Oct 17 2024 17:43:03 UTC
Transferred
Oct 16 2024 06:11:07 UTC
Created
Oct 16 2024 06:11:04 UTC
Traits
Virus
VerisartCertified
Glitch